using Microsoft.Win32;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace MvvmScaffoldFrame48.DLL.WindowsTools
{
public static class OnScreenKeyboardTools
{
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
private static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string lpModuleName);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern bool ShowWindow(IntPtr hWnd, int nCmdShow);
private const int SW_SHOW = 5;
private const int SW_HIDE = 0;
///
/// 启动软键盘(兼容Windows 10及以上版本)
///
public static void KeyBoardShow()
{
try
{
// 检查是否为Windows 10或更高版本
if (IsWindows10OrHigher())
{
// 尝试启动TabTip
if (TryStartTabTip())
return;
}
// 回退到传统osk
StartOnScreenKeyboard();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("无法启动软键盘", ex);
}
}
///
/// 隐藏软键盘
///
public static void KeyBoardHide()
{
try
{
// 隐藏TabTip窗口
IntPtr tabTipHwnd = FindWindow("IPTip_Main_Window", null);
if (tabTipHwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
{
ShowWindow(tabTipHwnd, SW_HIDE);
}
// 隐藏OSK窗口
IntPtr oskHwnd = FindWindow("OSKMainClass", "屏幕键盘");
if (oskHwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
{
ShowWindow(oskHwnd, SW_HIDE);
}
}
catch
{
// 忽略异常
}
}
private static void StartOnScreenKeyboard()
{
try
{
// 检查是否已经运行
Process[] oskProcesses = Process.GetProcessesByName("osk");
if (oskProcesses.Length > 0)
{
// 如果已经运行,尝试显示窗口
IntPtr oskHwnd = FindWindow("OSKMainClass", "屏幕键盘");
if (oskHwnd != IntPtr.Zero)
{
ShowWindow(oskHwnd, SW_SHOW);
return;
}
else
{
// 如果找不到窗口,杀死进程重新启动
foreach (var process in oskProcesses)
{
try { process.Kill(); } catch { }
}
}
}
Process.Start("osk.exe");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("无法启动屏幕键盘", ex);
}
}
private static bool IsWindows10OrHigher()
{
var os = Environment.OSVersion;
if (os.Version.Major >= 10)
return true;
try
{
using (var key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion"))
{
var currentBuild = key?.GetValue("CurrentBuild")?.ToString();
if (int.TryParse(currentBuild, out int buildNumber))
{
// Windows 10 build 10240及以上
return buildNumber >= 10240;
}
}
}
catch
{
// 忽略异常
}
// 兼容性检查:Windows 8.1及以后版本的Major是6,但Minor版本不同
return os.Version.Major == 10 || (os.Version.Major == 6 && os.Version.Minor >= 2);
}
private static bool TryStartTabTip()
{
try
{
// 检查是否已经运行
Process[] tabTipProcesses = Process.GetProcessesByName("TabTip");
if (tabTipProcesses.Length > 0)
{
// 如果找不到窗口,杀死进程重新启动
foreach (var process in tabTipProcesses)
{
try { process.Kill(); } catch { }
}
}
// 方法1:通过注册表查找路径
string tabTipPath = GetTabTipPathFromRegistry();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(tabTipPath) && File.Exists(tabTipPath))
{
Process.Start(tabTipPath);
return true;
}
// 方法2:通过系统路径查找
string systemPath = Path.Combine(Environment.SystemDirectory, "TabTip.exe");
if (File.Exists(systemPath))
{
Process.Start(systemPath);
return true;
}
// 方法3:使用modern Windows 10路径
string modernPath = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ProgramFiles),
@"TabletTip\1.7\TabTip.exe");
if (File.Exists(modernPath))
{
Process.Start(modernPath);
return true;
}
// 方法4:使用默认路径
string defaultPath = @"C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\ink\TabTip.exe";
if (File.Exists(defaultPath))
{
Process.Start(defaultPath);
return true;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// 记录异常但不中断
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine($"启动TabTip失败: {ex.Message}");
}
return false;
}
private static string GetTabTipPathFromRegistry()
{
try
{
using (var key = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(@"SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Appx\AppxAllUserStore\InboxApplications"))
{
if (key != null)
{
foreach (var subKeyName in key.GetSubKeyNames())
{
if (subKeyName.Contains("Microsoft.Windows.Keyboard"))
{
using (var subKey = key.OpenSubKey(subKeyName))
{
var installPath = subKey?.GetValue("Path")?.ToString();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(installPath))
{
string tabTipPath = Path.Combine(installPath, "TabTip.exe");
if (File.Exists(tabTipPath))
return tabTipPath;
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch
{
// 忽略注册表访问异常
}
return null;
}
}
}